{"id":338197,"date":"2017-04-13T02:00:57","date_gmt":"2017-04-12T18:00:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/techcrunch.com\/?p=1475584"},"modified":"2017-04-13T02:00:57","modified_gmt":"2017-04-12T18:00:57","slug":"new-4d-prints-transform-into-permanent-shapes-when-heat-is-applied","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/asmawisham\/new-4d-prints-transform-into-permanent-shapes-when-heat-is-applied\/","title":{"rendered":"New 4D prints transform into permanent shapes when heat is applied"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/tctechcrunch2011.files.wordpress.com\/2017\/04\/screen-shot-2017-04-11-at-3-25-44-pm.png?w=738\" class=\"\"\/><\/p>\n<p>New work out of Georgia Tech promises to lend a sense of permanence to shape-shifting 3D printing. The technology, commonly referred to as <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/techcrunch.com\/2015\/04\/24\/welcome-to-the-age-of-4d-printers\/\">4D printing<\/a> by those in the know, aims to add another dimension to the 3D printing process by creating an object designed to change shape after it leaves the print bed.<\/p>\n<p>Most models from research institutes like Harvard and MIT have relied on hydrogels to execute the process. The soft materials execute the functionality slowly and don\u2019t retain their shape after the process is completed.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"embed-youtube c5\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"youtube-player c4\" type=\"text\/html\" width=\"640\" height=\"390\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/JJm-CMkbE2k?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;fs=1&#038;autohide=2&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;wmode=transparent\" allowfullscreen=\"true\">[embedded content]<\/iframe><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Videos out of Georgia Tech\u2019s team show a real-time transformation that takes around five seconds to complete, once the polymer object has come into contact with a heat source, like a blow drier or hot water.<\/p>\n<p>\u201c[N]ormally the time is pretty long,\u201d Georgia Tech professor H. Jerry Qi told TechCrunch. \u201cYou have to wait hours for it to change shape. And also they\u2019re very soft, because hydrogels are soft. They\u2019re typically softer than skin. With our new approach, the responsive time is very fast. The videos are real-time. The shape change happens almost instantly.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1475586\" src=\"https:\/\/tctechcrunch2011.files.wordpress.com\/2017\/04\/giphy-3.gif?w=480&#038;h=270\" alt=\"\" width=\"480\" height=\"270\"\/><\/p>\n<p>The videos highlight a number of different objects to show the diversity of the process, from a lattice work that unfolds to eight times its size, to a complex and colorful flower that appears to wilt when dipped in hot water. The researchers were also able to determine the object\u2019s final shape to some degree during the printing process.<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1475590\" src=\"https:\/\/tctechcrunch2011.files.wordpress.com\/2017\/04\/giphy-1.gif?w=480&#038;h=270\" alt=\"\" width=\"480\" height=\"270\"\/><\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe shape change is all controlled by printing parameters and how you arrange the print structures and the different materials in the structures,\u201d said Qi. \u201cIt\u2019s an advance from what we\u2019ve done before, because it simplifies the process significantly. \u201c<\/p>\n<p>For now, the research is the stuff of cool lab videos and grant fodder, but in the future, such shape shifting objects could have potentially wide ranging device. Biomedical devices\u00a0are one that immediately spring to mind for the team, like implants that change shape ones they come into contact with body heat.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1475591\" src=\"https:\/\/tctechcrunch2011.files.wordpress.com\/2017\/04\/giphy-2.gif?w=480&#038;h=270\" alt=\"\" width=\"480\" height=\"270\"\/><\/p>\n<p>The permanence of the new structure post transformation could also broaden the product\u2019s appeal in the consumer field<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"680\" height=\"348\" src=\"https:\/\/tctechcrunch2011.files.wordpress.com\/2017\/04\/screen-shot-2017-04-11-at-3-25-44-pm.png?w=680\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tctechcrunch2011.files.wordpress.com\/2017\/04\/screen-shot-2017-04-11-at-3-25-44-pm.png?w=680 680w, https:\/\/tctechcrunch2011.files.wordpress.com\/2017\/04\/screen-shot-2017-04-11-at-3-25-44-pm.png?w=1360 1360w, https:\/\/tctechcrunch2011.files.wordpress.com\/2017\/04\/screen-shot-2017-04-11-at-3-25-44-pm.png?w=150 150w, https:\/\/tctechcrunch2011.files.wordpress.com\/2017\/04\/screen-shot-2017-04-11-at-3-25-44-pm.png?w=300 300w, https:\/\/tctechcrunch2011.files.wordpress.com\/2017\/04\/screen-shot-2017-04-11-at-3-25-44-pm.png?w=768 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px\" \/>&nbsp;New work out of Georgia Tech promises to lend a sense of permanence to shape-shifting 3D printing. The technology, commonly referred to as 4D printing by those in the know, aims to add another dimension to the 3D printing process by creating an object designed to change shape after it leaves the print bed.<br \/>\nMost models from research institutes like Harvard and MIT have relied on hydrogels to&#8230; <a href=\"https:\/\/techcrunch.com\/2017\/04\/12\/4d-printing-technology\/?ncid=rss\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"feedflare\">\n<a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/Techcrunch?a=86F7ChNmQfk:wGQMwpssz_0:2mJPEYqXBVI\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/Techcrunch?d=2mJPEYqXBVI\" border=\"0\"><\/img><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/Techcrunch?a=86F7ChNmQfk:wGQMwpssz_0:7Q72WNTAKBA\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/Techcrunch?d=7Q72WNTAKBA\" border=\"0\"><\/img><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/Techcrunch?a=86F7ChNmQfk:wGQMwpssz_0:yIl2AUoC8zA\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/Techcrunch?d=yIl2AUoC8zA\" border=\"0\"><\/img><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/Techcrunch?a=86F7ChNmQfk:wGQMwpssz_0:-BTjWOF_DHI\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/Techcrunch?i=86F7ChNmQfk:wGQMwpssz_0:-BTjWOF_DHI\" border=\"0\"><\/img><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/Techcrunch?a=86F7ChNmQfk:wGQMwpssz_0:D7DqB2pKExk\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/Techcrunch?i=86F7ChNmQfk:wGQMwpssz_0:D7DqB2pKExk\" border=\"0\"><\/img><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/Techcrunch?a=86F7ChNmQfk:wGQMwpssz_0:qj6IDK7rITs\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/Techcrunch?d=qj6IDK7rITs\" border=\"0\"><\/img><\/a>\n<\/div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~r\/Techcrunch\/~4\/86F7ChNmQfk\" height=\"1\" width=\"1\" alt=\"\"\/> <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5817,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[59,66,26],"class_list":["post-338197","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-technology","tag-media","tag-techcrunch","tag-technology"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/asmawisham\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/338197","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/asmawisham\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/asmawisham\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/asmawisham\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5817"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/asmawisham\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=338197"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/asmawisham\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/338197\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/asmawisham\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=338197"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/asmawisham\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=338197"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/asmawisham\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=338197"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}