{"id":340483,"date":"2017-05-10T01:30:12","date_gmt":"2017-05-09T17:30:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/techcrunch.com\/?p=1487354"},"modified":"2017-05-10T01:30:12","modified_gmt":"2017-05-09T17:30:12","slug":"the-next-billion-dollar-startup-will-be-in-aerospace","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/asmawisham\/the-next-billion-dollar-startup-will-be-in-aerospace\/","title":{"rendered":"The next billion-dollar startup will be in aerospace"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/tctechcrunch2011.files.wordpress.com\/2017\/05\/lilium-landing-pad-pier.jpg?w=738\" class=\"\"\/><\/p>\n<p id=\"speakable-summary\">Late last month, 500 people from around the world gathered in Dallas at Uber\u2019s inaugural <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.uber.com\/info\/elevate\/summit\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Elevate Summit<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>The invite-only conference was the next actionable step forward, post-Uber\u2019s white paper published last fall, \u201cFast-Forwarding to a Future of On-Demand Urban Air Transportation,\u201d to catalyze the emerging ecosystem around what Uber, along with partners in aerospace, aviation, and energy storage, see as the next unicorn transportation sector.<\/p>\n<p>On the back of the incredible innovations that have disrupted today\u2019s urban transit systems, with new ride-share models, electric energy and autonomous technologies, urban air mobility is poised for massive growth over the next five years.<\/p>\n<p>At Elevate, with the entire ecosystem gathered in one place, the discussions ranged from identifying key markets and players with commercially viable vehicles to enabling technologies, like battery storage, and aircraft certification and policy, like FAA regulations. After more than 20 years in the aerospace sector, uniting early-stage tech innovators with private capital, my takeaway at the end of this three-day event is that urban air mobility is no longer a future-tech vision\u2026 it\u2019s happening now.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1475587 size-tc-article-featured-image-wide\" src=\"https:\/\/tctechcrunch2011.files.wordpress.com\/2017\/04\/birdflight.jpg?w=738&amp;h=425\" alt=\"\" width=\"738\" height=\"425\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tctechcrunch2011.files.wordpress.com\/2017\/04\/birdflight.jpg?w=738&amp;h=425 738w, https:\/\/tctechcrunch2011.files.wordpress.com\/2017\/04\/birdflight.jpg?w=1476&amp;h=850 1476w, https:\/\/tctechcrunch2011.files.wordpress.com\/2017\/04\/birdflight.jpg?w=150&amp;h=86 150w, https:\/\/tctechcrunch2011.files.wordpress.com\/2017\/04\/birdflight.jpg?w=300&amp;h=173 300w, https:\/\/tctechcrunch2011.files.wordpress.com\/2017\/04\/birdflight.jpg?w=768&amp;h=442 768w, https:\/\/tctechcrunch2011.files.wordpress.com\/2017\/04\/birdflight.jpg?w=680&amp;h=391 680w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 738px) 100vw, 738px\"\/><\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s only been a few years since we saw the beginnings of a clear renaissance in aerospace.<\/p>\n<p>Early unicorns like SpaceX, OneWeb and Planet radically transformed the landscape, seeding innovations in spacecraft, earth observation, space communication and space exploration, while today next-generation players like Boom, Aurora and Wright Electric are hitting a rapid succession of milestones to bring supersonic jets and regional hybrid aircraft into commercial reality.<\/p>\n<p>Even as I sat between this next generation of Elon Musks and the traditional legacy players, I was amazed to see all the technologies required to bring what many are calling the first flying cars not just to market, but to implementation in what will become an entirely new mode of daily transportation.<\/p>\n<p>The excitement at the event was tangible as we all had the feeling that we are part of something that is going to change the way the world commutes and thus the way we live. Just as autonomous, electric cars will introduce new levels of safety, efficiency and productivity, in this new urban air mobility era, we will spend much less time in transport, in vehicles that will be accessible for most of us and will dramatically reduce the levels of aviation and aerospace emissions.<\/p>\n<p>With Uber pushing the bar, we see a clear business case and a real market for the first commercial vehicle categories. We are shifting from the perception of these as a mere leisure type niche market, relegated to a very small percentage of the population, to opening the way to a much bigger market in terms of the number of vehicles and passengers.<\/p>\n<p>And, as we have a much bigger and commercially viable market, more investors, from angels to VCs to strategics, are entering the game, translating to the kind of money like OneWeb and Planet have benefited from.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1479338 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/tctechcrunch2011.files.wordpress.com\/2017\/04\/flying-jet.gif?w=640&amp;h=360\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Uber, in its role as transit pioneer, has been instrumental in drafting the kind of performance levels required for these future vehicles to operate in a profitable way. It first envisions a varied fleet of urban air vehicles, with an estimated\u00a0size of 500-1,000 vehicles per city, to carry out the daily trips.<\/p>\n<p>The first model that\u2019s emerging is the pool\/air\/taxi, in which an aircraft will average 24 miles per trip, with 4 passengers, including a pilot (at least in the beginning), that can achieve 150 miles per hour, with 5-minute recharges.<\/p>\n<p>The consensus on the best architecture is a mix of a helicopter and an aircraft, like the Aurora project, which has fixed wings and distributed electrical engines, and the vehicle segment that everyone\u2019s talking about, Electric Vertical Take Off and Landing\u00a0vehicles, eVTOLs, will be part of the class that gets us there. Aurora\u2019s fleet is poised to fly this year or next.<\/p>\n<p>Ideally these trips, which will originate at decentralized helipads, will be fully electric solutions that not only drive cost reductions and fuel safety from day one, but also reduce the noise of the vehicle \u2014 an ongoing challenge in aviation \u2014 to make these more acceptable in urban environments.<\/p>\n<p>On the technology side, the batteries and chargers \u2014 already proven in light-, medium- and heavy-duty applications \u2014 have the right performance, energy density, capacity and charging time to support frequent, daily trips. With a few expected improvements in coming years, we will see those batteries double\u00a0their performance\u00a0in term of size and manufacturing cost, with higher currents and higher power.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1461529 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/tctechcrunch2011.files.wordpress.com\/2017\/03\/airbus-flying-drone.gif?w=640&amp;h=332\" alt=\"\" width=\"640\" height=\"332\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Our next steps, post-Elevate, are three-fold. From an infrastructure standpoint, we will reactivate helipads, where in a city like Los Angeles 300 of them already exist but would need to be equipped with electric chargers, and get new authorization to operate in and begin to build charging stations in pioneer cities.<\/p>\n<p>Key to this phase will be ensuring new aircraft certifications tailored to this new class of vehicles are available and, finally, defining the new rules necessary for safe and efficient air traffic management. Though the last may seem daunting, these vehicles should fit in the current traffic as regular general aviation airplane.<\/p>\n<p>The question I was asked more than once over the three days of the conference was \u201cwhere will we see urban air mobility take flight (and root) first.\u201d Though Uber\u2019s initial two pioneer cities will be Dallas and Dubai, with partnerships, infrastructure plans, typical routes and regulatory discussions well underway, I see the real disruption taking place in the urban dense, emerging megacities in South America and Asia.<\/p>\n<p>Those regions have already proven their technology ability (and appetite) for leapfrogging to wireless communication systems, and they are once again poised, with their infamously poor and inefficient transit infrastructures, to leapfrog directly to urban air, where the time saved would be tremendous, turning a 1.5\u00a0hour\u00a0drive into a 10-minute flight, 2x\/day\u2026 for almost the same cost of an UberPOOL.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"680\" height=\"458\" src=\"https:\/\/tctechcrunch2011.files.wordpress.com\/2017\/05\/lilium-landing-pad-pier.jpg?w=680\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/tctechcrunch2011.files.wordpress.com\/2017\/05\/lilium-landing-pad-pier.jpg?w=680 680w, https:\/\/tctechcrunch2011.files.wordpress.com\/2017\/05\/lilium-landing-pad-pier.jpg?w=1360 1360w, https:\/\/tctechcrunch2011.files.wordpress.com\/2017\/05\/lilium-landing-pad-pier.jpg?w=150 150w, https:\/\/tctechcrunch2011.files.wordpress.com\/2017\/05\/lilium-landing-pad-pier.jpg?w=300 300w, https:\/\/tctechcrunch2011.files.wordpress.com\/2017\/05\/lilium-landing-pad-pier.jpg?w=768 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px\" \/>&nbsp;On the back of the incredible innovations that have disrupted today&#8217;s urban transit systems, with new ride-share models, electric energy and autonomous technologies, urban air mobility is poised for massive growth over the next five years. <a href=\"https:\/\/techcrunch.com\/2017\/05\/09\/the-next-billion-dollar-startup-will-be-in-aerospace\/?ncid=rss\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"feedflare\">\n<a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/Techcrunch?a=wl3r4ecV19c:mwJjs7qmXAg:2mJPEYqXBVI\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/Techcrunch?d=2mJPEYqXBVI\" border=\"0\"><\/img><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/Techcrunch?a=wl3r4ecV19c:mwJjs7qmXAg:7Q72WNTAKBA\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/Techcrunch?d=7Q72WNTAKBA\" border=\"0\"><\/img><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/Techcrunch?a=wl3r4ecV19c:mwJjs7qmXAg:yIl2AUoC8zA\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/Techcrunch?d=yIl2AUoC8zA\" border=\"0\"><\/img><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/Techcrunch?a=wl3r4ecV19c:mwJjs7qmXAg:-BTjWOF_DHI\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/Techcrunch?i=wl3r4ecV19c:mwJjs7qmXAg:-BTjWOF_DHI\" border=\"0\"><\/img><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/Techcrunch?a=wl3r4ecV19c:mwJjs7qmXAg:D7DqB2pKExk\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/Techcrunch?i=wl3r4ecV19c:mwJjs7qmXAg:D7DqB2pKExk\" border=\"0\"><\/img><\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/Techcrunch?a=wl3r4ecV19c:mwJjs7qmXAg:qj6IDK7rITs\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~ff\/Techcrunch?d=qj6IDK7rITs\" border=\"0\"><\/img><\/a>\n<\/div>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/feeds.feedburner.com\/~r\/Techcrunch\/~4\/wl3r4ecV19c\" height=\"1\" width=\"1\" alt=\"\"\/> 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