{"id":354048,"date":"2017-06-30T20:16:56","date_gmt":"2017-06-30T12:16:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.macrumors.com\/2017\/06\/30\/ipad-pros-a10x-10nm\/"},"modified":"2017-06-30T20:16:56","modified_gmt":"2017-06-30T12:16:56","slug":"new-ipad-pros-a10x-chip-revealed-as-first-manufactured-using-tsmcs-10nm-process","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/asmawisham\/new-ipad-pros-a10x-chip-revealed-as-first-manufactured-using-tsmcs-10nm-process\/","title":{"rendered":"New iPad Pro&#8217;s A10X Chip Revealed as First Manufactured Using TSMC&#8217;s 10nm Process"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>With the launch of the new iPad Pro models at WWDC this year, Apple introduced new 10.5-inch and 12.9-inch devices that both came with an A10X Fusion Chip, which is said to deliver 30 percent faster CPU performance than previous-generation iPad Pro models and 40 percent faster graphics performance. The manufacturing process by which Apple fabricated the chip was never clear, but now <a href=\"http:\/\/www.techinsights.com\/about-techinsights\/overview\/blog\/10nm-rollout-marching-right-along\/\"><em>TechInsights<\/em><\/a> has confirmed that the A10X chip was built using a 10-nanometer FinFET process.<\/p>\n<p>Specifically, the the chips were built using Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company&#8217;s new 10-nanometer FinFET process, making the A10X the first TSMC 10-nanometer chip to show up in a consumer device. In comparison, the A9 and A10 were built <a href=\"https:\/\/www.macrumors.com\/2016\/03\/02\/tsmc-double-16nm-chip-production\/\">using a 16-nanometer process<\/a>, the A8 used a 20-nanometer process, and the A7 used a 28-nanometer process. As <a href=\"http:\/\/www.anandtech.com\/show\/11596\/techinsights-confirms-apple-a10x-soc-10nm-tsmc\"><em>AnandTech<\/em><\/a> pointed out, the A9, A8, and A7 were all iPhone chips that debuted a new process node at the time of their manufacturing, so it&#8217;s unclear why Apple decided to fabricate a mid-generation X-series chip within an iPad on a new process node this time around.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.macrumors.com\/article-new\/2017\/06\/a9x-a10x.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1140\" height=\"701\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-574262\"\/><\/p>\n<p><center><em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.techinsights.com\/about-techinsights\/overview\/blog\/10nm-rollout-marching-right-along\/\">Image via TechInsights<\/a><\/em><\/center><br \/>Compared to previous SoC standards not in the X-series, the A10X (96.4mm squared) is 24 percent smaller than the A10 (125mm squared), and 9 percent smaller than the A9 (104.5mm squared). For previous X-series chips, the A10X is 34 percent smaller than the A9X and 20 percent smaller than the A6X. &#8220;In other words, Apple has never made an iPad SoC this small before,&#8221; <em>AnandTech<\/em> explained.<\/p>\n<blockquote readability=\"9\">\n<p>Ultimately what this means is that in terms of design and features, A10X is relatively straightforward. It\u2019s a proper pipecleaner product for a new process, and one that is geared to take full advantage of the die space savings as opposed to spending those savings on new features\/transistors.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><em>TechInsights<\/em>&#8216; die shot revealed some details about the floorplan of the A10X, including 12 GPU clusters on the left and CPU cores on the right, but otherwise the shots weren&#8217;t clean enough to draw any more information about the chip that Apple hasn&#8217;t already confirmed. The &#8220;conservative&#8221; SoC is said to be largely similar to the A9X SoC, with a few differences: the A10X includes 3 Fusion CPU core pairs, up from 2 on the A10 and A9X, and has seen a bump in the L2 cache to 8MB, up from 3MB on the A9X.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.macrumors.com\/article-new\/2017\/06\/a10x-chart-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1200\" height=\"806\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-574263\"\/><\/p>\n<p><center><em><a href=\"http:\/\/www.anandtech.com\/show\/11596\/techinsights-confirms-apple-a10x-soc-10nm-tsmc\">Image via AnandTech<\/a><\/em><\/center><br \/>\n<br \/>The GPU sticks with 12 clusters, seen in the floorplan, which the A9X also had, meaning that &#8220;the only major change is the CPU cores.&#8221; So the A10X is more powerful than the A9X at a significant decrease in die size, as is typical with Apple&#8217;s manufacturing processes. One confirmation offered by the die shot appears to be that Apple is still using Imagination Technology&#8217;s PowerVR architecture in the A10X SoC. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.macrumors.com\/2017\/04\/03\/imagination-shares-dive-apple-ends-deal\/\">This past April<\/a>, Apple told the manufacturer it would stop using its graphics technology in its devices within two years time, because the Cupertino company is developing its own independent graphics processing chips.<\/p>\n<p>In March it was <a href=\"https:\/\/www.macrumors.com\/2017\/03\/27\/tsmc-iphone-8-a11-chip\/\">reported<\/a> that TSMC was gearing up to begin production on the iPhone 8&#8217;s A11 chip, and after a delay that production has <a href=\"https:\/\/www.macrumors.com\/2017\/05\/11\/tsmc-begins-production-of-a11-processor-after-initial-manufacturing-issues-resolved\/\">officially begun<\/a>, also using the manufacturer&#8217;s 10-nanometer FinFET process. In general, the jump to 10-nanometer instead of 16-nanometer will yield chips that are more power efficient, resulting in user experiences that are snappier.<\/p>\n<p>For TSMC, the 10-nanometer FinFET process is predicted to be a short-lived node, as it&#8217;s said that the manufacturer is gearing up to jump to a 7-nanometer process in 2018. Other manufacturers, including Samsung and Intel, are believed to stick with 10-nanometer as their main fabrication process for a bit longer than TSMC.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>With the launch of the new iPad Pro models at WWDC this year, Apple introduced new 10.5-inch and 12.9-inch devices that both came with an A10X Fusion Chip, which is said to deliver 30 percent faster CPU performance than previous-generation iPad Pro models and 40 percent faster graphics performance. The manufacturing process by which Apple [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5817,"featured_media":354049,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[25],"tags":[68,69,59,26],"class_list":["post-354048","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-technology","tag-apple","tag-macrumors","tag-media","tag-technology"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/asmawisham\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/354048","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/asmawisham\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/asmawisham\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/asmawisham\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5817"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/asmawisham\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=354048"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/asmawisham\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/354048\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/asmawisham\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/354049"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/asmawisham\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=354048"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/asmawisham\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=354048"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/asmawisham\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=354048"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}