{"id":2014,"date":"2019-05-30T00:39:37","date_gmt":"2019-05-29T16:39:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/people.utm.my\/dayangnorhayati\/?page_id=2014"},"modified":"2019-05-30T14:46:22","modified_gmt":"2019-05-30T06:46:22","slug":"kod-sumber-bab-7","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/dayangnorhayati\/kod-sumber-bab-7\/","title":{"rendered":"Kod sumber: Bab 7"},"content":{"rendered":"

[su_expand more_text=”Show code” less_text=”Hide code” height=”30″]1) Atur cara 7.1
\n
\n\/\/Mengira kuasa dua nilai indeks
\n#include <stdio.h>
\nint main (){
\nconst int SAIZ = 11;
\nint i;
\nint kuasa2[SAIZ];<\/code><\/p>\n

for (i=0; i< SAIZ ; i++) {
\nkuasa2[i] = i * i;
\nprintf(“%d “, kuasa2[i]);
\n}
\nreturn 0;
\n}
\n[\/su_expand]<\/p>\n

[su_expand more_text=”Show code” less_text=”Hide code” height=”30″]2) Atur cara 7.2
\n
\n#include <stdio.h>
\nint main (){
\n\/\/ pengisytiharan
\nint p_ubah;
\nint *penuding1;
\nint *penuding2 = NULL;
\nprintf(\"Alamat pemboleh ubah\\n\");
\nprintf(\"\\tpubah: %X \\n\\tpenuding1: %X \\n\\tpenuding2: %X\\n\\n\",
\n&p_ubah, &penuding1, &penuding2);
\n\/\/ umpukan p_ubah dan penuding1
\np_ubah = 37;
\npenuding1 = &p_ubah;
\nprintf(\"Kandungan pubah adalah %d\\n\", p_ubah);
\nif (penuding1 == NULL)
\nprintf(\"Kandungan penuding1 adalah nol\\n\");
\nelse {
\nprintf(\"Kandungan penuding1 adalah %X\\n\", penuding1);
\nprintf(\"Nilai yang ditunjuk penuding1 adalah %d\\n\",
\n*penuding1);
\n}
\nif (penuding2 == NULL)
\nprintf(\"Kandungan penuding2 adalah nol\\n\");
\nelse {
\nprintf(\"Kandungan penuding2 adalah %X\\n\", penuding2);
\nprintf(\"Nilai yang ditunjuk penuding2 adalah %d\\n\",
\n*penuding2);
\n}
\nprintf(\"\\n\");
\n\/\/ umpukan penuding2
\npenuding2 = penuding1;
\n*penuding2 = 55;
\nprintf(\"Kandungan pubah adalah %d\\n\", p_ubah);
\nif (penuding1 == NULL)
\nprintf(\"Kandungan penuding1 adalah nol\\n\");
\nelse {
\nprintf(\"Kandungan penuding1 adalah %X\\n\", penuding1);
\nprintf(\"Nilai yang ditunjuk penuding1 adalah %d\\n\",
\n*penuding1);
\n}
\nif (penuding2 == NULL)
\nprintf(\"Kandungan penuding2 adalah nol\\n\");
\nelse {
\nprintf(\"Kandungan penuding2 adalah %X\\n\", penuding2);
\nprintf(\"Nilai yang ditunjuk penuding2 adalah %d\\n\",
\n*penuding2);
\n}
\nreturn 0;
\n}
\n<\/code>[\/su_expand]<\/p>\n

[su_expand more_text=”Show code” less_text=”Hide code” height=”30″]3) Atur cara 7.3
\n
\n#include <stdio.h>
\nint main (){
\nint nilai_x [5] = { 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 };
\nint *penuding = nilai_x;
\nint i;
\nfor (i=0; i<5; i++)
\n*(penuding+i) -= 2;
\nfor (i=0; i<5; i++)
\nprintf(\"%d \", nilai_x[i]);
\nreturn 0;
\n}
\n<\/code>[\/su_expand]<\/p>\n

[su_expand more_text=”Show code” less_text=”Hide code” height=”30″]4) Atur cara 7.4
\n
\n#include<stdio.h>
\n#define BILMAX 8
\nint ganda2(int elemen);
\nint main (void)
\n{
\nint elemen[BILMAX] = {4,5,12,7,10,6,4,1};
\nint elemen_ganda2[BILMAX], i;
\nfor (i=0; i<BILMAX; i++) {
\nelemen_ganda2[i] = ganda2(elemen[i]);
\n}
\nprintf(\"Elemen tatasusunan elemen_ganda\\n\");
\nfor (i=0; i<BILMAX; i++){
\nprintf(\"%d\\t\", elemen_ganda2[i]); \/\/ hulur satu nilai elemen
\n}
\nprintf(\"\\n\\nElemen tatasusunan elemen\\n\");
\nfor (i=0; i<BILMAX; i++){
\nprintf(\"%d\\t\", elemen[i]);
\n}
\nreturn 0;
\n}
\nint ganda2(int elemen) \/\/ salin satu nilai ke elemen
\n{
\nelemen = elemen * elemen;
\nreturn (elemen);}
\n<\/code>[\/su_expand]<\/p>\n

[su_expand more_text=”Show code” less_text=”Hide code” height=”30″]5) Atur cara 7.5
\n
\n#include<stdio.h>
\nvoid tukartempat(int *depan, int *belakang);
\nint main (void)
\n{
\nint tts[] = {0,1,4,9,16,25,36,49,64,81};
\nint i;
\nfor (i=0; i<5; i++) {
\ntukartempat(&tts[i], &tts[5+i]); \/\/ hulur alamat satu nilai
\n}
\nfor (i=0; i<10; i++){
\nprintf(\"%d\\t\", tts[i]);
\n}
\nreturn 0;
\n}
\n\/\/ simpan alamat pada pemboleh ubah penuding
\nvoid tukartempat(int *depan, int *belakang)
\n{
\nint salinan;
\nsalinan = *depan;
\n*depan = *belakang;
\n*belakang = salinan;
\n}<\/code>[\/su_expand]<\/p>\n

[su_expand more_text=”Show code” less_text=”Hide code” height=”30″]6) Atur cara 7.6
\n
\n#include<stdio.h>
\nvoid tukartempat(int, int []);
\nint main (void)
\n{
\nint i, tts[] = {0,1,4,9,16,25,36,49,64,81};
\ntukartempat(10, tts);
\nfor (i=0; i<10; i++){
\nprintf(\"%d \", tts[i]); \/\/ hulur alamat elemen pertama
\n}
\nreturn 0;
\n}
\nvoid tukartempat(int saiz, int elemen[]) \/\/ terima alamat
\n{
\nint i, salinan;
\nfor ( i=0; i<(saiz\/2); i++ ) {
\nsalinan = elemen[i];
\nelemen[i] = elemen[(saiz\/2)+i];
\nelemen[(saiz\/2)+i] = salinan;
\n}
\n}
\n<\/code>[\/su_expand]<\/p>\n

[su_expand more_text=”Show code” less_text=”Hide code” height=”30″]7) Atur cara 7.7
\n
\n#include<stdio.h>
\nint terbesar(const int nom[8], int saiz);
\nint main (void) {
\nint max,
\ntts[] = {25, 36, 49, 64, 81, 0, 1, 4, 9, 100};
\nmax = terbesar(tts, 10);
\nprintf(\"Nombor terbesar %d\", max);
\nreturn 0;
\n}
\nint terbesar(const int nom[8], int saiz){
\nint i, besar, salinan;
\nbesar = nom[0];
\nfor (i=1; i<saiz; i++){
\nif (nom[i]>besar){
\nbesar = nom[i];
\n}
\n}
\nreturn besar;
\n}
\n<\/code>[\/su_expand]<\/p>\n

[su_expand more_text=”Show code” less_text=”Hide code” height=”30″]8) Atur cara 7.8
\n
\n#include <stdio.h>
\nint main ()
\n{
\nint A[][4]= {{1, 2, -1, 4},{2, 4, 3, 5},
\n{1, -2, 6, -7}};
\nint baris, lajur;
\nprintf(\"Baris demi baris\\n\");
\nfor (baris=0; baris<3; baris++){
\nfor (lajur=0; lajur<4; lajur++)
\nprintf(\"%d\\t\",A[baris][lajur]);
\nprintf(\"\\n\\n\");
\n}
\nprintf(\"Lajur demi lajur\\n\");
\nfor (lajur=0; lajur<4; lajur++){
\nfor (baris=0; baris<3; baris++)
\nprintf(\"%d\\t\",A[baris][lajur]);
\nprintf(\"\\n\");
\n}
\nreturn 0;
\n}
\n<\/code>[\/su_expand]<\/p>\n

[su_expand more_text=”Show code” less_text=”Hide code” height=”30″]9) Atur cara 7.9
\n
\n#include <stdio.h>
\n#include <process.h>
\n#define BARIS 3
\n#define LAJUR 4
\nvoid cetakMatrik(const int tts[][LAJUR]);
\nint main ()
\n{
\nint matrik[BARIS][LAJUR];
\nint baris, lajur;
\nFILE *fmatrik;
\nfmatrik = fopen(\"matrik3x4.dat\", \"r\");
\nif (fmatrik == NULL)
\n{
\nprintf(\"Ralat dalam pembukaan fail.\\n\");
\nexit(-1);
\n}
\nfor (baris=0; baris<BARIS; baris++){
\nfor (lajur=0; lajur<LAJUR; lajur++)
\nfscanf(fmatrik, \"%d\", &matrik[baris][lajur]);
\n}
\ncetakMatrik(matrik);
\nreturn 0;
\n}
\nvoid cetakMatrik(const int tts[][LAJUR])
\n{
\nint baris, lajur;
\nprintf(\"Baris demi baris\\n\");
\nfor (baris=0; baris<BARIS; baris++){
\nfor (lajur=0; lajur<LAJUR; lajur++)
\nprintf(\"%d\\t\", tts[baris][lajur]);
\nprintf(\"\\n\");
\n}
\n}
\n<\/code>[\/su_expand]<\/p>\n

[su_expand more_text=”Show code” less_text=”Hide code” height=”30″]10) Atur cara 7.10
\n
\n#include <stdio.h>
\n#include <string.h>
\nint main ()
\n{
\nchar senaraiNama[][10] = {\"Adam\", \"Ismail\",
\n\"Isa\", \"Muhammad\"};
\nint i;
\nprintf(\"ANALISA NAMA\\n\");
\nfor (i=0; i<4; i++) {
\nprintf(\" %d\\n\",strlen(senaraiNama[i]));
\nputs(senaraiNama[i]);
\n}
\nif (strcmp(senaraiNama[1], senaraiNama[2]) == 0)
\nprintf(\"\\nNama %s & %s ialah sama\\n\",
\nsenaraiNama[1], senaraiNama[2]);
\nelse
\nprintf(\"\\nNama %s & %s ialah berbeza\\n\",
\nsenaraiNama[1], senaraiNama[2]);
\nstrcpy(senaraiNama[2], \"Cahaya\");
\nprintf(\"\\nSENARAI BARU\\n\");
\nfor (i=0; i<4; i++) {
\nputs(senaraiNama[i]);
\n}
\nreturn 0;
\n}
\n<\/code>[\/su_expand]<\/p>\n

[su_expand more_text=”Show code” less_text=”Hide code” height=”30″]11) Atur cara 7.11
\n
\n#include<stdio.h>
\nint main (void)
\n{
\nint A[] = {4,5,12,7,10,6,4},
\nB[] = {3,7,2,2,11,10,1},
\nC[7], D[7];
\nint i;
\nfor (i=0; i<7; i++){
\nC[i] = A[i] + B[i];
\nD[i] = 2 * A[i] + B[i];
\n}
\nprintf(\"MATRIK C\");
\nfor (i=0; i<7; i++){
\nprintf(\"\\n|%4d|\", C[i]);
\n}
\nprintf(\"\\n\\n MATRIK D\");
\nfor (i=0; i<7; i++){
\nprintf(\"\\n|%4d|\", D[i]);
\n}
\nreturn 0;
\n}
\n<\/code>[\/su_expand]<\/p>\n

<<Back<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

[su_expand more_text=”Show code” less_text=”Hide code” height=”30″]1) Atur cara 7.1 \/\/Mengira kuasa dua nilai indeks #include <stdio.h> int main (){ const int SAIZ = 11; int i; int kuasa2[SAIZ]; for (i=0; i< SAIZ ; i++) { kuasa2[i] = i * i; printf(“%d “, kuasa2[i]); } return 0; } [\/su_expand] [su_expand more_text=”Show code” less_text=”Hide code” height=”30″]2) Atur […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":270,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2014","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/dayangnorhayati\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2014","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/dayangnorhayati\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/dayangnorhayati\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/dayangnorhayati\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/270"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/dayangnorhayati\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2014"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/dayangnorhayati\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2014\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2098,"href":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/dayangnorhayati\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2014\/revisions\/2098"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/dayangnorhayati\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2014"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}