{"id":1088,"date":"2017-08-16T05:41:11","date_gmt":"2017-08-16T05:41:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/people.utm.my\/hasrinah\/?p=1088"},"modified":"2017-10-26T13:32:28","modified_gmt":"2017-10-26T13:32:28","slug":"effect-of-the-addition-of-fine-bubbles-on-reversible-and-irreversible-membrane-fouling-in-surface-water-treatment","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/hasrinah\/2017\/08\/16\/effect-of-the-addition-of-fine-bubbles-on-reversible-and-irreversible-membrane-fouling-in-surface-water-treatment\/","title":{"rendered":"Effect of The Addition of Fine Bubbles on Reversible and Irreversible Membrane Fouling in Surface Water Treatment"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Desalination and Water Treatment<br \/>\nVolume 78, June 2017, Pages 12-18,&nbsp;ISSN: 19443994<\/p>\n<p><em>Watabe, T., Takahashi, T., Matsuyama, K., Matsuyama, H.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Membrane processes have been used in numerous applications such as drinking water production from surface water. However, in the water treatment processes with membrane, a membrane fouling is a major problem. In this paper, we investigated the effect of microbubbles (MBs) and ultrafine bubbles (UFBs) on reversible and irreversible fouling in a river water treatment with ultrafiltration process to make a drinking water. The fouling was evaluated by fouling indexes. The relation between a fouling property and a content of dissolved organic matter was also discussed. As a result, it was found that the fouling was mainly a reversible fouling due to biopolymers in feedwa-ter. It was also confirmed that MBs and UFBs prevented sedimentation of foulants on membrane surface for both irreversible and reversible foulings. MBs were more effective to reduce the fouling than UFBs. \u00a9 2017 Desalination Publications. All rights reserved.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>DOI:&nbsp;10.5004\/dwt.2017.20559<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Desalination and Water Treatment Volume 78, June 2017, Pages 12-18,&nbsp;ISSN: 19443994 Watabe, T., Takahashi, T., Matsuyama, K., Matsuyama, H. &nbsp; Abstract Membrane processes have been used in numerous applications such as drinking water production from surface water. However, in the water treatment processes with membrane, a membrane fouling is a major problem. In this paper, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13460,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1088","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/hasrinah\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1088","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/hasrinah\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/hasrinah\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/hasrinah\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/13460"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/hasrinah\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1088"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/hasrinah\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1088\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/hasrinah\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1088"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/hasrinah\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1088"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/hasrinah\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1088"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}