{"id":1469,"date":"2025-11-05T21:04:46","date_gmt":"2025-11-05T21:04:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/norhasanah\/?page_id=1469"},"modified":"2025-12-29T05:18:13","modified_gmt":"2025-12-29T05:18:13","slug":"research","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/norhasanah\/research\/","title":{"rendered":"Research"},"content":{"rendered":"

[et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” background_color=”gcid-a41fc6f7-e2bb-4efd-be1e-28e35fae4055″ global_module=”1602″ saved_tabs=”all” global_colors_info=”{%22gcid-a41fc6f7-e2bb-4efd-be1e-28e35fae4055%22:%91%22background_color%22%93}”][et_pb_row column_structure=”1_3,2_3″ _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” width=”100%” width_tablet=”80%” width_phone=”80%” width_last_edited=”on|desktop” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”1_3″ _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_image src=”http:\/\/people.utm.my\/norhasanah\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/675\/2025\/12\/30edbd5c-2d8e-419c-baad-422493fbb40b.jpeg” title_text=”30edbd5c-2d8e-419c-baad-422493fbb40b” align=”center” _builder_version=”4.27.5″ _module_preset=”default” width=”100%” width_tablet=”50%” width_phone=”60%” width_last_edited=”on|phone” border_radii=”off|50px|50px|50px|” border_width_top=”5px” border_width_right=”5px” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”2_3″ _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_heading title=”My Researches” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” title_font=”|700|||||||” title_text_align=”left” title_text_color=”#159895″ title_font_size=”56px” background_enable_color=”off” custom_padding=”|20px||20px|false|true” title_text_align_tablet=”center” title_text_align_phone=”” title_text_align_last_edited=”on|phone” title_font_size_tablet=”50px” title_font_size_phone=”40px” title_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_heading][et_pb_text _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” text_font=”|600|||||||” text_font_size=”20px” custom_padding=”|20px||20px|false|true” text_font_size_tablet=”18px” text_font_size_phone=”16px” text_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” text_orientation_tablet=”center” text_orientation_phone=”center” text_orientation_last_edited=”on|desktop” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n

What if we could build stronger, smarter structures while actually helping the planet? That’s the question that drives my research. I transform industrial waste\u2014fly ash, bottom ash, agricultural by-products\u2014into high-performance concrete that’s not just eco-friendly, but often outperforms traditional materials. From geopolymer concrete that eliminates cement entirely, to lightweight solutions that reduce structural weight and energy consumption, my work is about proving that sustainability and excellence aren’t trade-offs\u2014they’re partners.<\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” width=”100%” width_tablet=”80%” width_phone=”80%” width_last_edited=”on|phone” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_heading title=”Research Areas” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” title_font=”|700|||||||” title_text_align=”center” title_text_color=”#159895″ title_font_size=”56px” background_enable_color=”off” custom_padding=”|20px||20px|false|true” title_font_size_tablet=”50px” title_font_size_phone=”40px” title_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” global_module=”1489″ saved_tabs=”all” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_heading][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=”1_3,1_3,1_3″ custom_padding_last_edited=”on|tablet” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” width=”100%” width_tablet=”50%” width_phone=”80%” width_last_edited=”on|phone” custom_padding_tablet=”” custom_padding_phone=”” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”1_3″ _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_blurb title=”Fibrous Nano Biomass Concrete” image=”http:\/\/people.utm.my\/norhasanah\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/675\/2025\/12\/ecohome.jpg” image_icon_width_tablet=”” image_icon_width_phone=”” image_icon_width_last_edited=”on|tablet” _builder_version=”4.27.5″ _module_preset=”default” header_font=”|700|||||||” background_color=”#FFFFFF” custom_padding=”20px|20px|20px|20px|true|true” link_option_url=”mailto:norhasanah@utm.my?subject=General Enquiry” border_radii=”on|10px|10px|10px|10px” box_shadow_style=”preset1″ global_module=”1533″ saved_tabs=”all” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Use more than 80% of waste from oil palm industries in producing nano-biomass concrete. Adopted in Eco Home UTM.<\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb title=”Green Alkaline Solution for Geopolymer Concrete” image=”http:\/\/people.utm.my\/norhasanah\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/675\/2025\/12\/alkaline.jpg” image_icon_width_tablet=”” image_icon_width_phone=”” image_icon_width_last_edited=”on|tablet” _builder_version=”4.27.5″ _module_preset=”default” header_font=”|700|||||||” background_color=”#FFFFFF” custom_padding=”20px|20px|20px|20px|true|true” link_option_url=”mailto:norhasanah@utm.my?subject=General Enquiry” border_radii=”on|10px|10px|10px|10px” box_shadow_style=”preset1″ global_module=”1533″ saved_tabs=”all” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Development of an environmentally friendly alkaline activator for geopolymer concrete, reducing the environmental impact of traditional activators while maintaining or improving performance.<\/span><\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb title=”Lightweight Geopolymer Concrete” image=”http:\/\/people.utm.my\/norhasanah\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/675\/2025\/12\/LECA.jpg” _builder_version=”4.27.5″ _module_preset=”default” header_font=”|700|||||||” background_color=”#FFFFFF” custom_padding=”20px|20px|20px|20px|true|true” link_option_url=”mailto:norhasanah@utm.my?subject=General Enquiry” border_radii=”on|10px|10px|10px|10px” box_shadow_style=”preset1″ global_module=”1533″ saved_tabs=”all” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Integration of lightweight aggregates with geopolymer binders to create a sustainable lightweight concrete with reduced carbon footprint and improved thermal properties<\/span><\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_3″ _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_blurb title=”Eco Green Brick (EGB)” image=”http:\/\/people.utm.my\/norhasanah\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/675\/2025\/12\/EGB.jpg” _builder_version=”4.27.5″ _module_preset=”default” header_font=”|700|||||||” background_color=”#FFFFFF” custom_padding=”20px|20px|20px|20px|true|true” link_option_url=”mailto:norhasanah@utm.my?subject=General Enquiry” border_radii=”on|10px|10px|10px|10px” box_shadow_style=”preset1″ global_module=”1533″ saved_tabs=”all” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Eco Green Brick with environmental friendly concept with no cement and sand used.<\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb title=”One-Part Geopolymer Concrete” image=”http:\/\/people.utm.my\/norhasanah\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/675\/2025\/12\/onepart.jpg” _builder_version=”4.27.5″ _module_preset=”default” header_font=”|700|||||||” background_color=”#FFFFFF” custom_padding=”20px|20px|20px|20px|true|true” link_option_url=”mailto:norhasanah@utm.my?subject=General Enquiry” border_radii=”on|10px|10px|10px|10px” box_shadow_style=”preset1″ global_module=”1533″ saved_tabs=”all” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Investigation into the development of one-part geopolymer concrete that can be mixed with water on-site, similar to ordinary Portland cement, facilitating easier adoption in the construction industry<\/span><\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb title=”Ceramic Waste in Reinforced Concrete” image=”http:\/\/people.utm.my\/norhasanah\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/675\/2025\/12\/beam.jpg” _builder_version=”4.27.5″ _module_preset=”default” header_font=”|700|||||||” background_color=”#FFFFFF” custom_padding=”20px|20px|20px|20px|true|true” link_option_url=”mailto:norhasanah@utm.my?subject=General Enquiry” border_radii=”on|10px|10px|10px|10px” box_shadow_style=”preset1″ global_module=”1533″ saved_tabs=”all” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Investigation of the flexural behavior of reinforced concrete beams incorporating ceramic waste as cement and aggregate replacement, demonstrating improved performance in certain applications<\/span><\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_3″ _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_blurb title=”Lightweight Concrete Panel from Coal Bottom Ash” image=”http:\/\/people.utm.my\/norhasanah\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/675\/2025\/12\/light-1.jpg” _builder_version=”4.27.5″ _module_preset=”default” header_font=”|700|||||||” background_color=”#FFFFFF” custom_padding=”20px|20px|20px|20px|true|true” link_option_url=”mailto:norhasanah@utm.my?subject=General Enquiry” border_radii=”on|10px|10px|10px|10px” box_shadow_style=”preset1″ global_module=”1533″ saved_tabs=”all” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Development of lightweight concrete panels using coal bottom ash as a replacement for conventional aggregates, resulting in panels with excellent thermal and acoustic properties for sustainable building applications.<\/span><\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb title=”Biomass Waste in Geopolymer Concrete” image=”http:\/\/people.utm.my\/norhasanah\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/675\/2025\/12\/podc.jpg” _builder_version=”4.27.5″ _module_preset=”default” header_font=”|700|||||||” background_color=”#FFFFFF” custom_padding=”20px|20px|20px|20px|true|true” link_option_url=”mailto:norhasanah@utm.my?subject=General Enquiry” border_radii=”on|10px|10px|10px|10px” box_shadow_style=”preset1″ global_module=”1533″ saved_tabs=”all” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Exploration of the reactivity and fire resistance properties of green materials from biomass waste in geopolymer concrete, creating a more sustainable and fire-resistant construction material<\/span><\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb title=”Fire Resistance of Geopolymer Concrete” image=”http:\/\/people.utm.my\/norhasanah\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/675\/2025\/12\/fire.jpg” _builder_version=”4.27.5″ _module_preset=”default” header_font=”|700|||||||” background_color=”#FFFFFF” custom_padding=”20px|20px|20px|20px|true|true” link_option_url=”mailto:norhasanah@utm.my?subject=General Enquiry” border_radii=”on|10px|10px|10px|10px” box_shadow_style=”preset1″ global_module=”1533″ saved_tabs=”all” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Investigation of the fire resistance properties of geopolymer concrete compared to traditional concrete, with a focus on developing formulations with enhanced performance at elevated temperatures<\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” background_color=”gcid-a41fc6f7-e2bb-4efd-be1e-28e35fae4055″ global_colors_info=”{%22gcid-a41fc6f7-e2bb-4efd-be1e-28e35fae4055%22:%91%22background_color%22%93}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” width=”100%” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_heading title=”Selected Publications” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” title_font=”|700|||||||” title_text_align=”center” title_text_color=”#159895″ title_font_size=”56px” background_enable_color=”off” custom_padding=”|20px||20px|false|true” title_font_size_tablet=”50px” title_font_size_phone=”40px” title_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” global_module=”1489″ saved_tabs=”all” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_heading][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” width=”100%” width_tablet=”80%” width_phone=”90%” width_last_edited=”on|phone” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_slider use_bg_overlay=”off” arrows_custom_color=”#000000″ dot_nav_custom_color=”#000000″ _builder_version=”4.27.5″ _module_preset=”default” header_text_color=”#000000″ body_text_color=”#000000″ background_color=”#FFFFFF” width=”70%” module_alignment=”center” custom_padding=”30px||80px||false|false” border_radii=”on|15px|15px|15px|15px” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_slide heading=”Hydration and microstructural development of cement pastes incorporating diatomaceous earth, expanded perlite, and shape-stabilized phase change materials (SSPCMs)” _builder_version=”4.27.5″ _module_preset=”default” header_font_size=”40px” header_font_size_tablet=”35px” header_font_size_phone=”30px” header_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” global_colors_info=”{}” sticky_transition=”on”]<\/p>\n

Construction and Building Materials | 2025 | Impact Factor: 7.4 (Q1)<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

This research highlights the potential of integrating SSPCMs into cementitious binders for efficient energy storage, providing insights into optimizing their content and addressing associated challenges in concrete performance.<\/p>\n

Phase Change Materials | <\/span>Cement | <\/span>Hydration | Microstructure<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_slide][et_pb_slide heading=”Sustainable application of ferrochrome slag as green aggregate material for novel application in concrete-A review” _builder_version=”4.27.5″ _module_preset=”default” header_font_size=”40px” header_font_size_tablet=”35px” header_font_size_phone=”30px” header_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” global_colors_info=”{}” sticky_transition=”on”]<\/p>\n

Journal of Hazardous Materials Advances<\/span> | 2025 | Impact Factor: 7.7 (Q1)<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

This paper critically reviews the literature that adopted the ferrochrome slag as a green concrete material without compromising the technical properties of the concrete.<\/p>\n

Ferrochrome | Green technology | Industrial waste | Sustainability<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_slide][et_pb_slide heading=”Physicochemical properties of reactive MgO at different alkali precursors and calcination temperatures” _builder_version=”4.27.5″ _module_preset=”default” header_font_size=”40px” header_font_size_tablet=”35px” header_font_size_phone=”30px” header_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” global_colors_info=”{}” sticky_transition=”on”]<\/p>\n

Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering | 2025 | Impact Factor: 7.4 (Q1)<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

These findings provide valuable insights into optimizing MgO production from reject brine, presenting a more efficient pathway for sustainable resource utilization.<\/p>\n

Magnesium Oxide | Reject Brine | Desalination\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_slide][et_pb_slide heading=”Engineering properties of natural fibre-reinforced one-part geopolymer concrete” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” header_font_size=”40px” header_font_size_tablet=”35px” header_font_size_phone=”30px” header_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” global_colors_info=”{}” sticky_transition=”on”]<\/p>\n

Construction and Building Materials | 2024 | Impact Factor: 7.4 (Q1)<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

This study investigates the engineering properties of one-part geopolymer concrete reinforced with natural fibres, offering a sustainable alternative to traditional concrete. The research demonstrates significant improvements in mechanical properties and crack resistance with the incorporation of natural fibres.<\/span><\/p>\n

Geopolymer Concrete | <\/span>Natural Fibres | <\/span>Sustainable Materials<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_slide][et_pb_slide heading=”Sodium metasilicate-activated one-part geopolymer concrete: Impact strength assessment with bottom ash substitution and fiber reinforcement” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” header_font_size=”40px” header_font_size_tablet=”35px” header_font_size_phone=”30px” header_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” global_colors_info=”{}” sticky_transition=”on”]<\/p>\n

Case Studies in Construction Materials | 2024 | Impact Factor: 6.5 (Q1)<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

This research explores the impact strength of one-part geopolymer concrete activated with sodium metasilicate, incorporating bottom ash as a partial replacement for fly ash and reinforced with fibers. The results show enhanced impact resistance and mechanical properties<\/span><\/p>\n

Geopolymer Concrete | <\/span>Bottom Ash | <\/span>Fiber Reinforcement | <\/span>Impact Strength<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_slide][et_pb_slide heading=”A Bibliometric Review of Lightweight Aggregate Geopolymer Concrete” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” header_font_size=”40px” header_font_size_tablet=”35px” header_font_size_phone=”30px” header_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” global_colors_info=”{}” sticky_transition=”on”]<\/p>\n

CivilEng | 2024 | Q2<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

This comprehensive bibliometric review analyzes the research trends, key contributors, and future directions in lightweight aggregate geopolymer concrete, providing valuable insights for researchers and practitioners in this emerging field.<\/p>\n

Bibliometric Analysis | <\/span>Lightweight Concrete | <\/span>Geopolymer | <\/span>Research Trends<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_slide][et_pb_slide heading=”Influence Of Elevated Temperatures On The Mechanical Behavior Of One-Part Coal Ash Geopolymer Concrete With Sodium Metasilicate Pentahydrate And Sodium Metasilicate Anhydrous As Alkaline Activators” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” header_font_size=”40px” header_font_size_tablet=”35px” header_font_size_phone=”30px” header_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” global_colors_info=”{}” sticky_transition=”on”]<\/p>\n

Journal of Building Engineering | 2024 | Impact Factor: 6.7 (Q1)<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

This study examines the effects of elevated temperatures on the mechanical properties of one-part coal ash geopolymer concrete activated with different forms of sodium metasilicate. The research provides insights into the fire resistance and high-temperature behavior of these sustainable concrete formulations.<\/p>\n

Geopolymer Concrete | <\/span>Coal Ash | <\/span>Fire Resistance | <\/span>Elevated Temperature<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_slide][et_pb_slide heading=”A scientometric review of geopolymer concrete” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” header_font_size=”40px” header_font_size_tablet=”35px” header_font_size_phone=”30px” header_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” global_colors_info=”{}” sticky_transition=”on”]<\/p>\n

Journal of Cleaner Production | 2021 | Impact Factor: 11.08 (Q1)<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

\n

This scientometric review provides a comprehensive analysis of global research trends in geopolymer concrete, identifying key research clusters, influential publications, and emerging research directions. The study offers valuable insights for researchers and practitioners in this rapidly evolving field.<\/p>\n

Scientometric Analysis | <\/span>Geopolymer Concrete | <\/span>Research Trends | <\/span>Sustainable Construction<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n

[\/et_pb_slide][\/et_pb_slider][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” width=”100%” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_heading title=”Patents & Innovations” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” title_font=”|700|||||||” title_text_align=”center” title_text_color=”#159895″ title_font_size=”56px” background_enable_color=”off” custom_padding=”|20px||20px|false|true” title_font_size_tablet=”50px” title_font_size_phone=”40px” title_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” global_module=”1489″ saved_tabs=”all” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_heading][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” width=”60%” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_accordion open_toggle_text_color=”#000000″ open_toggle_background_color=”#FFFFFF” closed_toggle_text_color=”#000000″ closed_toggle_background_color=”gcid-a41fc6f7-e2bb-4efd-be1e-28e35fae4055″ icon_color=”#159895″ _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” border_radii=”on|10px|10px|10px|10px” box_shadow_style=”preset1″ box_shadow_blur=”10px” global_colors_info=”{%22gcid-a41fc6f7-e2bb-4efd-be1e-28e35fae4055%22:%91%22closed_toggle_background_color%22%93}”][et_pb_accordion_item title=”High Performance Cement Free Brick from Agro-Industrial Waste” open=”on” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” body_font_size=”16px” body_font_size_tablet=”16px” body_font_size_phone=”14px” body_font_size_last_edited=”on|tablet” global_colors_info=”{}” toggle_font=”|700|||||||” toggle_font_size=”22px” toggle_font_size_tablet=”22px” toggle_font_size_phone=”18px” toggle_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone”]<\/p>\n

MY-178149-A<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

A method for producing high-performance bricks without cement, utilizing agro-industrial waste materials. This innovation reduces carbon emissions and provides a sustainable alternative to traditional brick manufacturing.<\/p>\n

Granted: 2013<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_accordion_item][et_pb_accordion_item title=”Binder And Strength Performance Of Fibre Reinforced Geopolymer PFA-POBA Mortar” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” body_font_size=”16px” body_font_size_tablet=”16px” body_font_size_phone=”14px” body_font_size_last_edited=”on|tablet” global_colors_info=”{}” toggle_font=”|700|||||||” toggle_font_size=”22px” toggle_font_size_tablet=”22px” toggle_font_size_phone=”18px” toggle_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” open=”off”]<\/p>\n

MY-176128-A<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

A formulation for fiber-reinforced geopolymer mortar using pulverized fuel ash and palm oil boiler ash, offering enhanced strength and durability compared to conventional mortars.<\/p>\n

\n
Granted: 2013<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

[\/et_pb_accordion_item][et_pb_accordion_item title=”Method Of Producing Fibrous Nano-Biomass Concrete From Biomass” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” body_font_size=”16px” body_font_size_tablet=”16px” body_font_size_phone=”14px” body_font_size_last_edited=”on|tablet” global_colors_info=”{}” toggle_font=”|700|||||||” toggle_font_size=”22px” toggle_font_size_tablet=”22px” toggle_font_size_phone=”18px” toggle_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” open=”off”]<\/p>\n

MY-171721-A<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

A novel method for incorporating nano-scale biomass fibers into concrete, improving mechanical properties and sustainability through the utilization of agricultural waste.<\/p>\n

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\n
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Granted: 2013<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

[\/et_pb_accordion_item][et_pb_accordion_item title=”Environmentally Friendly Concrete Material (CERA ECO BLOCK)” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” body_font_size=”16px” body_font_size_tablet=”16px” body_font_size_phone=”14px” body_font_size_last_edited=”on|tablet” global_colors_info=”{}” toggle_font=”|700|||||||” toggle_font_size=”22px” toggle_font_size_tablet=”22px” toggle_font_size_phone=”18px” toggle_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” open=”off”]<\/p>\n

MY-180173-A<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

An eco-friendly concrete formulation incorporating ceramic waste, reducing the environmental impact of concrete production while maintaining or improving performance characteristics.<\/p>\n

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Granted: 2015<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

[\/et_pb_accordion_item][et_pb_accordion_item title=”Geopolymer mortar for repairing works” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” body_font_size=”16px” body_font_size_tablet=”16px” body_font_size_phone=”14px” body_font_size_last_edited=”on|tablet” global_colors_info=”{}” toggle_font=”|700|||||||” toggle_font_size=”22px” toggle_font_size_tablet=”22px” toggle_font_size_phone=”18px” toggle_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” open=”off”]<\/p>\n

MY-186371-A<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

A specialized geopolymer mortar formulation designed specifically for concrete repair applications, offering superior bonding, durability, and environmental benefits compared to traditional repair mortars.<\/p>\n

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Granted: 2016<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

[\/et_pb_accordion_item][et_pb_accordion_item title=”High performance concrete with significantly reduced cement and sand” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” body_font_size=”16px” body_font_size_tablet=”16px” body_font_size_phone=”14px” body_font_size_last_edited=”on|tablet” global_colors_info=”{}” toggle_font=”|700|||||||” toggle_font_size=”22px” toggle_font_size_tablet=”22px” toggle_font_size_phone=”18px” toggle_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” open=”off”]<\/p>\n

MY-186799-A<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

A high-performance concrete formulation with substantially reduced cement and sand content, achieved through the strategic incorporation of waste materials and optimized mix design.<\/p>\n

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Granted: 2016<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

[\/et_pb_accordion_item][et_pb_accordion_item title=”High Performance Geopolymer Concrete Without Cement And Sand (GEO-CAST)” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” body_font_size=”16px” body_font_size_tablet=”16px” body_font_size_phone=”14px” body_font_size_last_edited=”on|tablet” global_colors_info=”{}” toggle_font=”|700|||||||” toggle_font_size=”22px” toggle_font_size_tablet=”22px” toggle_font_size_phone=”18px” toggle_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” open=”off”]<\/p>\n

PI 2017700920<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

An innovative geopolymer concrete formulation that eliminates the need for both cement and natural sand, utilizing waste materials to create a high-performance, environmentally friendly construction material.<\/p>\n

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Filing: 2017<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

[\/et_pb_accordion_item][et_pb_accordion_item title=”A Geopolymer Concrete Having Green Alkaline Solution And Method Of Preparation Thereof” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” body_font_size=”16px” body_font_size_tablet=”16px” body_font_size_phone=”14px” body_font_size_last_edited=”on|tablet” global_colors_info=”{}” toggle_font=”|700|||||||” toggle_font_size=”22px” toggle_font_size_tablet=”22px” toggle_font_size_phone=”18px” toggle_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” open=”off”]<\/p>\n

PI2022007568<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

A novel geopolymer concrete formulation utilizing an environmentally friendly alkaline solution, reducing the environmental impact of traditional geopolymer activators while maintaining structural performance.<\/p>\n

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Filing: 2022<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

[\/et_pb_accordion_item][\/et_pb_accordion][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=”1″ _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” background_color=”gcid-a41fc6f7-e2bb-4efd-be1e-28e35fae4055″ global_colors_info=”{%22gcid-a41fc6f7-e2bb-4efd-be1e-28e35fae4055%22:%91%22background_color%22%93}”][et_pb_row _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” width=”100%” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”4_4″ _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_heading title=”Collaborators” _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” title_font=”|700|||||||” title_text_align=”center” title_text_color=”#159895″ title_font_size=”56px” background_enable_color=”off” custom_padding=”|20px||20px|false|true” title_font_size_tablet=”50px” title_font_size_phone=”40px” title_font_size_last_edited=”on|phone” global_module=”1489″ saved_tabs=”all” global_colors_info=”{}”][\/et_pb_heading][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=”1_3,1_3,1_3″ _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” width=”100%” width_tablet=”50%” width_phone=”80%” width_last_edited=”on|phone” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_column type=”1_3″ _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_blurb title=”Hanyang University” image=”http:\/\/people.utm.my\/norhasanah\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/675\/2025\/11\/hanyang-uni-logo.png” _builder_version=”4.27.5″ _module_preset=”default” header_font=”|700|||||||” background_color=”#FFFFFF” custom_padding=”20px|20px|20px|20px|true|true” link_option_url=”mailto:norhasanah@utm.my?subject=General Enquiry” border_radii=”on|10px|10px|10px|10px” global_module=”1533″ saved_tabs=”all” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n

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Collaboration on microstructure and hydration models of POFA concrete and durability performance of concrete using agro-industrial waste.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb title=”Universiti Malaysia Pahang” image=”http:\/\/people.utm.my\/norhasanah\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/675\/2025\/11\/ump-logo.png” _builder_version=”4.27.5″ _module_preset=”default” header_font=”|700|||||||” background_color=”#FFFFFF” custom_padding=”20px|20px|20px|20px|true|true” link_option_url=”mailto:norhasanah@utm.my?subject=General Enquiry” border_radii=”on|10px|10px|10px|10px” global_module=”1533″ saved_tabs=”all” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n

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Joint research on building maintenance practices and approaches to sustainable construction in Malaysian universities.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

[\/et_pb_blurb][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=”1_3″ _builder_version=”4.27.4″ _module_preset=”default” global_colors_info=”{}”][et_pb_blurb title=”Universitas Sriwijaya” image=”http:\/\/people.utm.my\/norhasanah\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/675\/2025\/11\/uni-sriwijaya-logo.png” image_icon_width=”40%” _builder_version=”4.27.5″ _module_preset=”default” header_font=”|700|||||||” background_color=”#FFFFFF” custom_padding=”20px|20px|20px|20px|true|true” link_option_url=”mailto:norhasanah@utm.my?subject=General Enquiry” border_radii=”on|10px|10px|10px|10px” global_module=”1533″ saved_tabs=”all” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n

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Joint research on structural behavior of composite connections in precast concrete and lightweight concrete applications.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

[\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_blurb title=”Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia” image=”http:\/\/people.utm.my\/norhasanah\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/675\/2025\/11\/uthm-logo.png” _builder_version=”4.27.5″ _module_preset=”default” header_font=”|700|||||||” background_color=”#FFFFFF” custom_padding=”20px|20px|20px|20px|true|true” link_option_url=”mailto:norhasanah@utm.my?subject=General Enquiry” border_radii=”on|10px|10px|10px|10px” global_module=”1533″ saved_tabs=”all” global_colors_info=”{}”]<\/p>\n

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Collaboration on the development of interlocking hollow brick systems and other innovative construction technologies.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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