{"id":8645,"date":"2021-03-05T07:44:00","date_gmt":"2021-03-04T23:14:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/?p=8645"},"modified":"2021-03-06T18:33:48","modified_gmt":"2021-03-06T10:03:48","slug":"project-standalone-pv-wind-dg-bat-uc-system","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/project-standalone-pv-wind-dg-bat-uc-system\/","title":{"rendered":"Project &#8211; Standalone PV-Wind-DG-Bat-UC System"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong><span class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\">26 February 2021, Thursday, 2 P.M. to 5 P.M. <\/span><\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The connection of each component is analyzed and the position of the component on the display board is determined. The system has 3 input sources, which are the PV, wind turbine (PMSM), and the diesel generator (DG). One of the PV and PMSM is connected to the PV\/Wind\/Battery controller. Another PMSM is rectify and connected to a separate but similar controller. Another PV and the DG is connected to Solar Inverter. All of these power converters are then connected to DC bus. The DC bus is connected to a DC selection board to determine whether to charge battery or battery+ultracapacitor (UC). There are also 3 DC load for the experiment. The solar inverter also produce AC output, which is then connected to standard power socket. Dump load is added to protect the system if the battery is full.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"711\" src=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2074\/2021\/02\/Circuit-Configuration-v2-1024x711.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-8646\" srcset=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2074\/2021\/02\/Circuit-Configuration-v2-980x681.jpg 980w, https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2074\/2021\/02\/Circuit-Configuration-v2-480x333.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) 1024px, 100vw\" \/><figcaption>The configuration of the Renewable Energy System<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2074\/2021\/02\/IMG-20210226-WA0025.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-8647\" width=\"642\" height=\"481\" \/><figcaption>The completed organized system<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery aligncenter columns-4 is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\"><ul class=\"blocks-gallery-grid\"><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2074\/2021\/02\/20210225_144158-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"8648\" data-full-url=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2074\/2021\/02\/20210225_144158.jpg\" data-link=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/?attachment_id=8648\" class=\"wp-image-8648\" srcset=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2074\/2021\/02\/20210225_144158-980x735.jpg 980w, https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2074\/2021\/02\/20210225_144158-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) 1024px, 100vw\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2074\/2021\/02\/20210225_144202-768x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"8649\" data-full-url=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2074\/2021\/02\/20210225_144202-rotated.jpg\" data-link=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/?attachment_id=8649\" class=\"wp-image-8649\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2074\/2021\/02\/20210225_144219-768x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"8650\" data-full-url=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2074\/2021\/02\/20210225_144219.jpg\" data-link=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/?attachment_id=8650\" class=\"wp-image-8650\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2074\/2021\/02\/20210225_144249-768x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"8651\" data-full-url=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2074\/2021\/02\/20210225_144249.jpg\" data-link=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/?attachment_id=8651\" class=\"wp-image-8651\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2074\/2021\/02\/20210225_144258-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"8652\" data-full-url=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2074\/2021\/02\/20210225_144258.jpg\" data-link=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/?attachment_id=8652\" class=\"wp-image-8652\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2074\/2021\/02\/20210225_144314-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"8653\" data-full-url=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2074\/2021\/02\/20210225_144314.jpg\" data-link=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/?attachment_id=8653\" class=\"wp-image-8653\" \/><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2074\/2021\/02\/20210225_144321-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"8654\" data-full-url=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2074\/2021\/02\/20210225_144321.jpg\" data-link=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/?attachment_id=8654\" class=\"wp-image-8654\" \/><\/figure><\/li><\/ul><figcaption class=\"blocks-gallery-caption\">The components of the system<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong><span class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\">5 &amp; 6 March 2021, Friday &amp; Saturday, 9 A.M. to 2 P.M.<\/span><\/strong><\/h1>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery aligncenter columns-4 is-cropped wp-block-gallery-2 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\"><ul class=\"blocks-gallery-grid\"><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><a href=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2074\/2021\/03\/210305-ICF-Grant-Project-PV-Wind-DG-Wave-2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1008\" height=\"756\" src=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2074\/2021\/03\/210305-ICF-Grant-Project-PV-Wind-DG-Wave-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"8759\" data-full-url=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2074\/2021\/03\/210305-ICF-Grant-Project-PV-Wind-DG-Wave-2.jpg\" data-link=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/project-standalone-pv-wind-dg-bat-uc-system\/210305-icf-grant-project-pv-wind-dg-wave-2\/\" class=\"wp-image-8759\" srcset=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2074\/2021\/03\/210305-ICF-Grant-Project-PV-Wind-DG-Wave-2.jpg 1008w, https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2074\/2021\/03\/210305-ICF-Grant-Project-PV-Wind-DG-Wave-2-980x735.jpg 980w, https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2074\/2021\/03\/210305-ICF-Grant-Project-PV-Wind-DG-Wave-2-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) 1008px, 100vw\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><a href=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2074\/2021\/03\/210305-ICF-Grant-Project-PV-Wind-DG-Wave-1.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2074\/2021\/03\/210305-ICF-Grant-Project-PV-Wind-DG-Wave-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"8760\" data-full-url=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2074\/2021\/03\/210305-ICF-Grant-Project-PV-Wind-DG-Wave-1.jpg\" data-link=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/project-standalone-pv-wind-dg-bat-uc-system\/210305-icf-grant-project-pv-wind-dg-wave-1\/\" class=\"wp-image-8760\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><a href=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2074\/2021\/03\/210305-ICF-Grant-Project-PV-Wind-DG-Wave-3.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1008\" height=\"756\" src=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2074\/2021\/03\/210305-ICF-Grant-Project-PV-Wind-DG-Wave-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"8761\" data-full-url=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2074\/2021\/03\/210305-ICF-Grant-Project-PV-Wind-DG-Wave-3.jpg\" data-link=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/project-standalone-pv-wind-dg-bat-uc-system\/210305-icf-grant-project-pv-wind-dg-wave-3\/\" class=\"wp-image-8761\" srcset=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2074\/2021\/03\/210305-ICF-Grant-Project-PV-Wind-DG-Wave-3.jpg 1008w, https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2074\/2021\/03\/210305-ICF-Grant-Project-PV-Wind-DG-Wave-3-980x735.jpg 980w, https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2074\/2021\/03\/210305-ICF-Grant-Project-PV-Wind-DG-Wave-3-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) 1008px, 100vw\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><a href=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2074\/2021\/03\/210305-ICF-Grant-Project-PV-Wind-DG-Wave-4.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2074\/2021\/03\/210305-ICF-Grant-Project-PV-Wind-DG-Wave-4.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"8762\" data-full-url=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2074\/2021\/03\/210305-ICF-Grant-Project-PV-Wind-DG-Wave-4.jpg\" data-link=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/project-standalone-pv-wind-dg-bat-uc-system\/210305-icf-grant-project-pv-wind-dg-wave-4\/\" class=\"wp-image-8762\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><a href=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2074\/2021\/03\/210305-ICF-Grant-Project-PV-Wind-DG-Wave-5.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2074\/2021\/03\/210305-ICF-Grant-Project-PV-Wind-DG-Wave-5.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"8763\" data-full-url=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2074\/2021\/03\/210305-ICF-Grant-Project-PV-Wind-DG-Wave-5.jpg\" data-link=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/project-standalone-pv-wind-dg-bat-uc-system\/210305-icf-grant-project-pv-wind-dg-wave-5\/\" class=\"wp-image-8763\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><a href=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2074\/2021\/03\/210305-ICF-Grant-Project-PV-Wind-DG-Wave-6.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2074\/2021\/03\/210305-ICF-Grant-Project-PV-Wind-DG-Wave-6.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"8764\" data-full-url=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2074\/2021\/03\/210305-ICF-Grant-Project-PV-Wind-DG-Wave-6.jpg\" data-link=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/project-standalone-pv-wind-dg-bat-uc-system\/210305-icf-grant-project-pv-wind-dg-wave-6\/\" class=\"wp-image-8764\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><a href=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2074\/2021\/03\/210305-ICF-Grant-Project-PV-Wind-DG-Wave-7.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1008\" height=\"756\" src=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2074\/2021\/03\/210305-ICF-Grant-Project-PV-Wind-DG-Wave-7.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"8765\" data-full-url=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2074\/2021\/03\/210305-ICF-Grant-Project-PV-Wind-DG-Wave-7.jpg\" data-link=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/project-standalone-pv-wind-dg-bat-uc-system\/210305-icf-grant-project-pv-wind-dg-wave-7\/\" class=\"wp-image-8765\" srcset=\"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2074\/2021\/03\/210305-ICF-Grant-Project-PV-Wind-DG-Wave-7.jpg 1008w, https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2074\/2021\/03\/210305-ICF-Grant-Project-PV-Wind-DG-Wave-7-980x735.jpg 980w, https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2074\/2021\/03\/210305-ICF-Grant-Project-PV-Wind-DG-Wave-7-480x360.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) 1008px, 100vw\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/li><\/ul><figcaption class=\"blocks-gallery-caption\">The proses of wiring the components.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>26 February 2021, Thursday, 2 P.M. to 5 P.M. The connection of each component is analyzed and the position of the component on the display board is determined. The system has 3 input sources, which are the PV, wind turbine (PMSM), and the diesel generator (DG). One of the PV and PMSM is connected to [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24954,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"off","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[68],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8645","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-research-activities"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8645","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24954"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8645"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8645\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8768,"href":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8645\/revisions\/8768"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8645"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8645"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/people.utm.my\/razman-ayop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8645"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}