- Teaching and Learning in Technical Vocational Education and Training (TVET) especially related to Structural Equation Modelling using Analysis of Moment Structure (AMOS).
- Teaching with Technology (designing, developing, prototyping and evaluating educational courseware in TVET involving the conceptual development and underlying theories, instructional design and technical aspects of educational courseware/software.
- Innovation in Technical Vocational Education and Training (TVET) especially related to Mechanical Engineering field of study such as Welding, Machining, and Fabrication.
- Ergonomics in Technical Vocational Education and Training (TVET) especially related to Educational Ergonomics and Product Ergonomics.
- Engineering Education research especially related to Structural Equation Modelling using Analysis of Moment Structure (AMOS).
- Safety aspect of Technical Vocational Education and Training (TVET