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By Shahabuddin Amerudin The evolution of GIS software has been marked by key milestones and advancements that have shaped the current landscape of geospatial technology: 1. Early Beginnings (1960s-1970s): 2. Mainframe and Early Desktop GIS (1980s-1990s): 3. Introduction of Vector Data Models: 4. Integration of Remote Sensing and GPS (1990s): 5. Web-Based GIS (Late 1990s-2000s): 6. Open Source GIS (2000s): 7. Mobile GIS and Location-Based Services (2000s-2010s): 8. Cloud-Based GIS (2010s): 9. Big Data and Spatial Data Science (2010s): 10. Integration of AI and Machine Learning (Present): The evolution of GIS software has witnessed significant milestones and technological advancements, transforming […]