Steps for creating a web application with Python for both the front-end and back-end:
-
Create a virtual environment: It’s a good practice to create a separate virtual environment for your project. This allows you to manage dependencies and keep your system organized. You can use tools like
virtualenv
orconda
to create a virtual environment. -
Install the necessary libraries: You’ll need to install libraries for the web framework, forms handling, and file processing. For example, you can use Flask for the web framework, Flask-WTF for forms handling, and Fiona for file processing. You can install these libraries using
pip
. -
Create a Flask app: Create a file
app.py
and import Flask and other necessary libraries. Create a Flask app and define routes for handling the requests. -
Create forms: Use Flask-WTF or WTForms to create forms for handling user input. You can create forms for file upload, user registration, and other functions.
-
Handle file processing: Use Fiona to handle the shapefile processing, and the douglas-peucker package to perform the line simplification.
-
Handle user authentication: Implement user authentication using cookies or sessions.
-
Create template files: Create template files using Pyjade or another templating engine to define the structure of the web pages.
-
Run the app: Run the app using
flask run
in the command line. The app will be available athttp://localhost:5000/
by default.
Keep in mind that this is a high-level overview of the process. There are many details and considerations to take into account when building a web application.